Perhaps you have noticed yourself that your legs or hands swell and feel uncomfortable or even painful. These swellings can have many causes and trigger various symptoms. Today, we will take a closer look at this together.

The Individuality of Water Retention

Water retention is as individual as the people affected by it. Various factors cause each person to retain water in different ways and in different parts of the body. Here are some aspects that highlight the uniqueness of water retention:

Water retention

Individual Causes

  • Genetic Predisposition: Some people have a genetic tendency to water retention.
  • Lifestyle: Diet, exercise, and professional activities, such as prolonged sitting or standing, influence how and where water is stored.
  • Health condition: Existing conditions such as heart, kidney, or liver diseases can cause specific types and patterns of water retention.
  • Hormone: Hormonal fluctuations, such as during the menstrual cycle or pregnancy, affect water retention differently in each woman.
  • Medications: Certain medications have different side effects related to water retention in different individuals.

In Focus: Causes of Water Retention

Physical Inactivity: Regular physical activity supports the fluid balance of the lymphatic system and can help prevent fluid accumulation. If you stand or sit a lot, small movement breaks, like a short walk or stretching your legs, can be helpful to promote blood circulation and support a balanced fluid level.

Kidney problems: The kidneys are crucial for the balance of fluids and waste products in the body. With optimal kidney function, excess fluids are efficiently regulated. If there are signs indicating kidney problems, it is advisable to consult a doctor to clarify the cause and receive appropriate support.

Heart problems: Good heart health is important to support blood flow and fluid management in the body. Heart problems that are accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or breathing difficulties should be medically examined. It is also important to be aware of the possible side effects of certain medications, such as blood pressure medications, which could affect fluid balance.

Pregnancy: During pregnancy, natural fluid retention can occur in the legs, which usually subsides after the birth of the child. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help promote well-being during pregnancy.

Nutrition: A balanced diet is crucial for fluid management in the body. A deficiency in protein or certain vitamins like B1, B5, and B6, as well as excessive salt consumption, can affect the fluid balance. By maintaining a varied and nutrient-rich diet, you can help your body keep the fluid level stable.

Medications: Some medications can affect fluid management in the body. These include estrogen-containing preparations, birth control pills, hormone replacement therapies, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If you suspect that your medications are contributing to fluid retention, discuss this with your doctor to find alternative solutions.

Premenstrual Phase: Many women experience hormonal changes during the second half of their menstrual cycle, which can lead to temporary water retention. These changes are often temporary and can be supported by a balanced diet and regular exercise.

Inflammations: Chronic inflammations can affect the fluid balance. A balanced diet that includes anti-inflammatory foods can help support a healthy fluid balance. In case of persistent inflammations, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

Other health conditions: Various health issues such as allergic reactions, liver diseases, infections, and thyroid disorders can also lead to fluid retention. Timely medical examination can help diagnose these conditions and take appropriate measures.

Water retention

Individual symptoms

  • Swelling areas: While some people mainly experience swelling in their legs and report water retention in their legs, others may also be affected in their hands, arms, or face.
  • Intensity of the Swellings: The severity of the swellings varies greatly. In some affected individuals, they are barely visible, while in others they lead to significant discomfort.
  • Accompanying symptoms: Some affected individuals experience additional symptoms such as pain, a feeling of heaviness, or a feeling of tension more intensely than others.

How can water retention be alleviated?

While every body reacts differently to various causes and symptoms, there are some proven measures that can help alleviate discomfort and improve well-being in everyday life. In the following section, we will present concrete tips and strategies that can help you specifically address water retention in various everyday situations. Whether in the office, during pregnancy, after exercise, or while traveling – learn how you can use simple adjustments and practical solutions to minimize symptoms and actively do something for your health.

In the office: If you have an office job and have to sit for long periods, try to stand up regularly and take a few steps. Perhaps also keep a small water bottle handy to remind yourself to drink enough and balance the salt content in your body.

During pregnancy: Pregnant women may experience increased water retention due to hormonal changes. It helps to elevate the legs whenever possible and wear loose, comfortable clothing to reduce pressure on the affected areas.

After exercise: Intensive physical activities can also lead to temporary water retention. Stretching and cooling down after training can help reduce swelling. Also, make sure to drink enough and avoid salty foods.

On long journeys: Long flights or car trips can promote water retention in the legs. Wear compression stockings and take regular breaks to move around and promote blood circulation.

Understanding Water Retention

Tips & Tricks for Water Retention

Pay attention to a balanced diet

Reduce salt intake: Have you ever wondered why you have particularly swollen legs after a salt-rich dinner like pizza or fast food? Salt can exacerbate fluid retention. Try to enrich your diet with less salty foods. Instead of reaching for chips and salty snacks, opt for fresh, unprocessed foods to reduce swelling.

Eat potassium-rich foods: Perhaps you've noticed that your swelling doesn't go down despite a healthy diet. Potassium-rich foods like bananas and spinach can help your body expel excess water and thus reduce swelling. These small changes in your diet can make a big difference.

Drink enough water: Do you find it difficult to drink enough water, especially when you're busy? It may seem counterintuitive, but adequate hydration can actually help reduce water retention. Set small goals, such as always having a water bottle within reach, to remind yourself of your daily water intake.

Regular exercise

Engage in regular exercise: The thought of additional physical activity can be overwhelming, especially if you already have a full schedule. However, regular exercise is crucial for blood circulation. Even a short walk in the evening or a few minutes of light gymnastics can help you drain fluids from your legs and improve symptoms.

Elevate legs: If you sit at a desk all day, you might be familiar with the feeling of heavy, swollen legs. A simple trick to counteract this is to elevate your legs during your breaks. Raise your legs for 15 to 20 minutes to reduce swelling and promote blood flow.

Use compression stockings

Use compression stockings: You might know this: Your legs feel heavy and tired after a long day. Compression stockings can help you. They apply pressure, thereby supporting the function of the venous valves and helping to reduce swelling. They can be very helpful, especially on long trips or stressful days.

Choose the right size: Make sure that the compression stockings fit well and are not too tight. It is important that they fit optimally to achieve the best possible effect. Therefore, take exact measurements and refer to the manufacturer's specifications for size selection. Your doctor or pharmacist can also help you choose the right size and compression strength.

Compression massage

Use compression massage devices: After a strenuous day, it is often difficult to find time for additional treatments. If you want to relax at home, schedule regular sessions with your Venen Engel. It applies gentle pressure to your legs and supports lymphatic flow, which can help you feel better faster. It can help alleviate your symptoms and give you a sense of relief and comfort.

Medical support

Have your symptoms checked: If you regularly struggle with water retention and the usual tips don't help, it's important to consult your doctor. He or she can help you identify the exact cause and find appropriate treatment options.

Discuss alternatives: If you are taking medications or hormonal contraceptives that may contribute to water retention, talk to your doctor about possible alternatives. Sometimes a change in medication or another therapy option can be helpful.

Dealing with Water Retention

Water retention can manifest in different ways and affect various body areas such as legs, ankles, or even the face. If you have noticed that you regularly suffer from swelling like water in the legs, it can be caused by various factors – from physical inactivity and kidney problems to heart issues, hormonal changes, or an unbalanced diet. Remember: You are not alone. Your health is important to us, and we hope to assist you on your path to greater well-being.

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